LearnJazzPiano.com archives: Rootless chords
Jono -- 10/03/2004, 10:14:23 -- #7681
Iget fustrated listening to early bebop recordings. The pianists play fantastic right hand lines but the left hand always plays  'shell' voicings that always seem to sound muddy & incomplete. I was wondering, who was the first pianist to use rootless left hand voicings?

Mike -- 10/03/2004, 11:11:34 -- #7683
Bud Powell is the genius who changed how piano players see their role
and relieved them from feeling like they always had to be playing
stride and such,  making it possable for pianists to become masters
of "fantastic right hand lines"  Bud Powell invented a system
of "shell" voicing that we all still use to some extent.
Bill Evans is the genius who is credited with elaborating on this system
of often rootless voicings and perfected a different system of rootless
voicings that are fuller yet still allow the pianist to concentrate on
"fantastic right hand lines"

Barry -- 10/03/2004, 11:23:34 -- #7684
The commonly used "A" and "B" form rootless voicings are generally attributed to Bill Evans - although Mark Levine also attributes them in part to Wynton Kelly...

Dr. Whack -- 10/03/2004, 11:52:41 -- #7686
I've tried both "A" and "B" voicings, but mine always sound like "L"

Jazz+ -- 10/03/2004, 17:52:11 -- #7695
Rootless voicings were sometimes used by Errol Garner. They are an obvious extensions of the chords. They were also "popularized" rather than "discovered" by Ahmad Jamal in the late 1950s. "Rootless voicings" had been around even earlier. The myth is that it was Bill Evans that "discovered" rootless voicings.

sid -- 10/04/2004, 03:53:43 -- #7702
George Shearing was an early rootless chorder.  But probably Art Tatum did it first, just like he was ahead on everything else.

sid

Jazz+ -- 10/04/2004, 11:16:25 -- #7714
Ravel used all sorts of altered dominant like V7 +9, V7 +11, I Maj7 Lydian, etc "jazz" chords. And sometimes they were rootless.

Dr. Whack -- 10/04/2004, 13:22:22 -- #7722
and so did Chopin (1810-1849)

Jazz+ -- 10/04/2004, 17:34:49 -- #7729
The C triad is over Bb7, not a Bb Maj 7

= Bb7 +11

Mike -- 10/07/2004, 13:27:18 -- #7850
To quote a famous pianist whom I can not remember the name of
who was giving a workshop;
"Rootless voicings do not have the Root"
He left it at that on purpose.  It was later explained by someone else
that this is how teaching should take place.  It is not the teachers job to give you all the cool voicings we have worked out...
You devolpe best by understanding the concept and putting together your own voicings on your own.

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